African history, culture & futures — told by us
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Long reads on African history, governance, economics, culture, and what comes next.

Culture & Traditions Pre-colonial (1500–1884)

Yoruba diaspora retentions — Brazilian Candomblé orisha alignment

The Yoruba religious system — the *orisha* pantheon, the divination practices centered on Ifá, the cosmology that links *ori* (the personal head/destiny) to *àse* (the vital force) to …

2 min read · Atlantic, Yoruba diaspora · 23 views
Economic Systems Contemporary (2000–present)

Fonio commercialization — what the Pierre Thiam supply chain leaves out

The premium-export fonio supply chain — Pierre Thiam and Yolele Foods, the specialty-grain channel through Whole Foods and Eataly, the Slow Food Ark of Taste recognition — is …

2 min read · Sahel, West Africa · 24 views
Culture & Traditions Contemporary (2000–present)

Amazigh signage politics — what Casablanca and Algiers signal

Public-infrastructure signage is the most visible everyday material expression of national-language policy. The Maghrebine signage politics of Tifinagh (Amazigh) inclusion alongside Arabic and French — and the differential …

2 min read · North Africa, Maghreb · 18 views
Economic Systems Contemporary (2000–present)

Kolwezi cobalt — the artisanal supply chain that doesn't begin at the smelter

The Democratic Republic of Congo produces roughly 70% of the world's cobalt. About 20% of that comes from artisanal and small-scale mining — *creuseurs* working with hand tools …

2 min read · Central Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo · 23 views
Economic Systems Contemporary (2000–present)

Ethiopian coffee smallholders after the 2008 commodity bill — what changed and what didn't

Ethiopia is the birthplace of *coffea arabica* — the wild progenitor still grows in Kafa and the Bonga forest. It is also Africa's largest coffee producer, exporting between …

1 min read · Horn of Africa, Ethiopia · 21 views
Economic Systems Contemporary (2000–present)

Burkina Faso cotton — the cooperative model after the Western donors left

Burkina Faso was, by the early 2000s, the largest cotton producer in sub-Saharan Africa, and SOFITEX — the state ginning company — was the institutional spine of a …

2 min read · West Africa, Burkina Faso · 24 views
Economic Systems Contemporary (2000–present)

Flutterwave's CBN compliance crisis and Nigerian licensing

Flutterwave's 2023 Kenyan regulatory dispute — the Asset Recovery Agency's freezing of accounts holding roughly USD 56 million on money-laundering allegations, subsequently substantially unwound by Kenyan courts — …

2 min read · West Africa, Nigeria · 23 views
Governance & Political Systems Contemporary (2000–present)

Sudan's RSF-SAF war — gold trade financing and the regional dimension nobody wants to discuss

The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) versus Rapid Support Forces (RSF) war that began on 15 April 2023 has killed an estimated 150,000 Sudanese, displaced over 10 million, and …

2 min read · Horn of Africa, Sudan · 23 views
Society & Community Contemporary (2000–present)

Mouride Touba — the urban economy the brotherhood built

Touba, the holy city of the Mouride brotherhood, is the second-largest urban settlement in Senegal after Dakar, with population estimates ranging from 800,000 to 1.2 million depending on …

2 min read · West Africa, Senegal · 23 views
Economic Systems Contemporary (2000–present)

Why Nigerian Payment Service Banks took fifteen years — and what the delay cost

M-Pesa launched in Kenya in 2007. The Central Bank of Nigeria's Payment Service Bank (PSB) regulatory regime — the framework that finally let MTN, Airtel, and 9mobile take …

1 min read · West Africa, Nigeria · 20 views
Environment & Land Contemporary (2000–present)

GERD and the Nile riparians — what the negotiations actually settled, and what they did not

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam's fifth and final filling completed in September 2024. The dam now holds approximately 74 billion cubic metres at full reservoir, generating up to …

2 min read · Nile Basin, East Africa · 21 views
Environment & Land Contemporary (2000–present)

Cape Town day-zero — the inequity of how the response was distributed

Cape Town's 2017–2018 drought brought the city within an estimated 90 days of 'day zero' — the point at which municipal water supply would have been shut off …

1 min read · Southern Africa, South Africa · 20 views